Dussehra: The Triumph of Good Over Evil with the Stories of Lord Rama, Ma Durga.
Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, is a significant Hindu festival that symbolizes the victory of good over evil. Celebrated with great fervour and enthusiasm across India, Dussehra holds special importance due to the legends associated with Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana, the worship of Goddess Durga.
The Story of Lord Rama’s Triumph Over Ravana
Dussehra primarily marks the conclusion of the Navratri festival and the triumph of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana. As par Ramayana, Ravana, a formidable demon with ten heads, had abducted Lord Rama’s wife, Sita (Avatar of goddess Lakshmi). Lord Rama, accompanied by his loyal brother, Lord Lakshmana, and the God Hanuman (Rudra avatar of Mahadev), waged a great war against Ravana to rescue Sita Ma.
The battle, which symbolizes the eternal struggle between good and evil, culminated on the tenth day, known as Dussehra. Lord Rama, with his unwavering devotion and righteousness, defeated Ravana, showcasing that virtue and righteousness always prevail.
The Worship of Goddess Durga
Dussehra is also celebrated as the conclusion of the nine-night festival of Navratri. During Navratri, devotees worship the divine feminine energy embodied by Goddess Durga in her various forms. The festival celebrates the goddess’s triumph over the buffalo demon Mahishasura, symbolizing the victory of divine feminine power over evil forces.
The tenth day of Navratri, which is Dussehra, marks the victory of Goddess Durga. Devotees gather in temples and pandals to offer prayers and seek her blessings. The effigies of Ravana, his brother Kumbhakarna, and his son Meghnad are also burned on this day, signifying the destruction of evil.
Celebrations and Traditions
Dussehra is celebrated with grand processions, traditional dances, and cultural performances in many parts of India. The burning of effigies of Ravana, Kumbhakarna, and Meghnad, known as “Ravana Dahan,” is a central attraction in many places.
In the northern parts of India, Ram Lila performances, depicting episodes from the Ramayana, are organized during the nine nights of Navratri, culminating in Lord Rama’s victory on Dussehra.